Elo ni o mọ nipa awọn ohun elo alurinmorin? Maṣe padanu Super lapapọ! (Mo)

1. Galvanized dì

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Galvanized dì yẹ ki o jẹ ohun elo alurinmorin ti o wọpọ julọ. Iwọn otutu gasification ti sinkii jẹ kekere ju aaye yo ti irin, nitorinaa o rọrun lati ṣe apẹrẹ ati weld lakoko alurinmorin. Nitoribẹẹ, nitori eyi, dì galvanized yoo tun ni awọn abawọn lakoko alurinmorin. Bi awọn sinkii continuously evaporates, awọn nya ti ipilẹṣẹ yoo tẹ awọn weld lati dagba pores tabi undercuts. Dara fun alurinmorin lesa.

2. Irin alagbara

Nigbagbogbo a gbọ ti awọn ohun elo irin alagbara. Awọn ohun elo alurinmorin ni gbogbogbo pẹlu irin alagbara austenitic, irin alagbara irin feritic, ati irin alagbara martensitic.

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1. Austenitic alagbara, irin
Irin alagbara, irin Austenitic ni iṣẹ alurinmorin to dara julọ, adaṣe igbona kekere ṣugbọn oṣuwọn gbigba giga. Nigba ti o ti wa ni lo ni lesa alurinmorin, awọn alurinmorin iyara ni sare ati awọn ooru input ni kekere. Irin alagbara Austenitic jẹ lilo diẹ sii ni awọn iṣẹ alurinmorin irin alagbara irin Cr Ni jara, ati alurinmorin laser jẹ lilo diẹ sii lati weld austenitic alagbara, irin, ni imunadoko ni yago fun abuku ati iyokù.

2. Ferritic alagbara, irin
Awọn anfani ti irin alagbara irin ferritic jẹ lile lile rẹ ati ductility to dara. Ninu ilana alurinmorin, ipa naa jẹ iwonba. Fun apẹẹrẹ, austenite ati martensite le kiraki lakoko alurinmorin laser, ṣugbọn ferrite dinku iṣeeṣe yii daradara.

3. Martensitic alagbara, irin
Irin alagbara Martensitic le jẹ ajeji si gbogbo eniyan, nitori pe iṣẹ rẹ kere pupọ si ti irin alagbara austenitic ati irin alagbara feritic. Ṣiṣan tutu nigbagbogbo waye nigbati irin alagbara martensitic ti lo fun alurinmorin, ati pe ipa alurinmorin ko dara julọ. Diẹ ninu awọn iṣẹ alurinmorin pẹlu awọn ibeere kekere ati awọn idiyele ti lo lẹẹkọọkan, ati igbohunsafẹfẹ lilo ko ga.

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3. Alloy irin

Irin alloy tun jẹ ifaragba si awọn dojuijako tutu lakoko alurinmorin, ṣugbọn anfani rẹ ni pe o le ṣe welded taara ni iwọn otutu yara, ati lile rẹ ga. Fun diẹ ninu awọn ohun elo pẹlu awọn ibeere lile lile, irin alurinmorin alloy jẹ yiyan ti o dara. Fun alurinmorin irin alloy, alurinmorin lesa ti lo julọ. Diẹ ninu awọn gbigbe ọkọ ayọkẹlẹ, paapaa awọn ẹya injini ti ọkọ ofurufu, yoo ṣee lo lati we irin alloy.


Akoko ifiweranṣẹ: Oṣu Kẹwa-17-2022